The
Passion of Joan of Arc portrays the trial of Joan and her development into
a hero not just to France, but to the world thereafter. In Joseph Campbell’s Power of Myth he states that, “the main
character is a hero or heroine who has found or done something beyond the
normal range of achievement and experience. A hero is someone who has given his
or her life to something bigger than oneself.” One may see that Joan’s actions
leading to the trial would signify her transformation into a hero. But, the
trial itself further converts Joan into a symbol that the world could
understand.
Joan’s sacrifice in her lifetime before the
trial was giving up her simple life to lead an army following God. The trial
was the test of whether she was willing to follow what she believed to be true
and for the greater good of society. Her beliefs consisted of the knowledge that
God was on France’s side and she was the one to lead them to victory. But, what
was truly being tested was whether she really saw God and the archangel. She
was continuously bullied, tricked, and tortured for her to recant everything
that she and France believed during her trial. Very few of the judges believed
her and none would defend her. Her unflinching determination to remain to her beliefs
drove the plot of this story to the greatest sacrifice of her own life. This sacrifice
truly transformed Joan into a hero that the world would never forget. This character
development of Joan may seem flat for she stayed true to her beliefs undoubtedly.
But, this character is actually round for the true sacrifice was yet to be made
until she accepted death and converted herself into a hero. She became a martyr
and saint for the worldwide Christian faith who is still remembered today. The movie
portrays this transformation of character from a girl who had visions from God
and led an army to a worldwide acknowledged hero and symbol of steadfastness
and faith.
Gabrielle,
ReplyDeleteI completely agree that Joan can be considered a hero. Although she initially submitted to the pressure of the judges to sign the document proclaiming that her vision from God was a lie, she stepped up willingly and denounced that document knowing that this action would lead to her death.
Besides Joan's brief moment in wavering from the real truth, I think that her actions closely parallel those of Jesus. Jesus is the supreme hero of the Christian faith. Just like Jesus, Joan did not fight back or become defensive during her trial. She willingly submitted to the torture of the judges. In addition to the trial, her death at the stake closely parallels Jesus' death on the cross. Each sacrificed their very lives for the betterment of the people.
I think one of the main things that makes Joan a heroine is her determination to stay true to God. Joan has her moments of weakness, for sure, but the hero's journey isn't really complete unless the individual overcomes obstacles--which, in the case of Joan, are pretty insurmountable. But despite the imposing eyes of those who tried her, Joan was able to stay true to her original mission and carry out what she believed to be God's will. She was faced with the choice of being alone among the people and alone with God, and despite it requiring she sacrifice her life, she chose God above all.
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